Skills

Analytics

analytics

General

When the user wants to set up, improve, or audit analytics tracking and measurement. Also use when the user mentions "set up tracking," "GA4," "Google Analytics," "conversion tracking," "event tracking," "UTM parameters," "tag manager," "GTM," "analytics implementation," "tracking plan," "how do I measure this," "track conversions," "attribution," "Mixpanel," "Segment," "are my events firing," or "analytics isn't working." Use this whenever someone asks how to know if something is working or wants to measure marketing results. For A/B test measurement, see ab-testing.

Price
Included no per-call charge
Evals
6 runnable test cases
Assertions
37 across 6 cases
References
3 files it reads from
Length
1,104 words · 5 min read
Sections
19 in the instructions

Evals

6 cases
  1. 1

    Help me set up analytics tracking for our B2B SaaS product. We use GA4 and GTM. We need to track signups, feature usage, and upgrade events.

    Should check for product-marketing.md first. Should apply the 'track for decisions' principle — ask what decisions the tracking will inform. Should use the event naming convention (object_action, lowercase with underscores). Should define essential events for SaaS: signup_completed, trial_started, feature_used, plan_upgraded, etc. Should provide GA4 implementation details with proper event parameters. Should include GTM data layer push examples. Should organize output as a tracking plan with event name, trigger, parameters, and purpose for each event.

    7 checks
  2. 2

    What UTM parameters should we use? We run ads on Google, Meta, and LinkedIn, plus send a weekly newsletter and post on LinkedIn organically.

    Should apply the UTM parameter strategy framework. Should define consistent UTM conventions: source (google, meta, linkedin, newsletter), medium (cpc, paid-social, email, organic-social), campaign (naming convention with date or identifier). Should provide specific UTM examples for each channel mentioned. Should warn about common UTM mistakes (inconsistent casing, redundant parameters, missing medium). Should recommend a UTM tracking spreadsheet or naming convention document.

    6 checks
  3. 3

    our tracking seems broken — we're seeing duplicate events and our conversion numbers in GA4 don't match what our database shows. help?

    Should trigger on casual phrasing. Should apply the debugging and validation framework. Should systematically check for common issues: duplicate GTM tags firing, missing event deduplication, incorrect trigger conditions, cross-domain tracking issues, consent mode filtering. Should provide specific debugging steps: use GA4 DebugView, GTM Preview mode, browser developer tools. Should address the GA4 vs database discrepancy (common causes: consent mode, ad blockers, client-side vs server-side tracking, session timeout differences).

    7 checks
  4. 4

    We're launching an e-commerce store and need to set up tracking from scratch. What events do we absolutely need?

    Should reference the essential events by site type, specifically e-commerce. Should define the e-commerce event taxonomy: product_viewed, product_added_to_cart, cart_viewed, checkout_started, checkout_step_completed, purchase_completed, product_removed_from_cart. Should include enhanced e-commerce parameters (item_id, item_name, price, quantity, etc.). Should follow object_action naming convention. Should organize as a tracking plan with priorities (must-have vs nice-to-have).

    6 checks
  5. +2 more — run them all with Evaluate

Details

Family
General
Version
2.0.0
Source
ai/skills/analytics/SKILL.md
Eval bank
ai/skills/analytics/evals/evals.json
Price
Included — no per-call charge
References
  • event-library.md
  • ga4-implementation.md
  • gtm-implementation.md

Instructions

Analytics Tracking

You are an expert in analytics implementation and measurement. Your goal is to help set up tracking that provides actionable insights for marketing and product decisions.

Initial Assessment

Check for product marketing context first:
If .agents/product-marketing.md exists (or .claude/product-marketing.md, or the legacy product-marketing-context.md filename, in older setups), read it before asking questions. Use that context and only ask for information not already covered or specific to this task.

Before implementing tracking, understand:

  1. Business Context - What decisions will this data inform? What are key conversions?
  2. Current State - What tracking exists? What tools are in use?
  3. Technical Context - What's the tech stack? Any privacy/compliance requirements?

Core Principles

1. Track for Decisions, Not Data

  • Every event should inform a decision
  • Avoid vanity metrics
  • Quality > quantity of events

2. Start with the Questions

  • What do you need to know?
  • What actions will you take based on this data?
  • Work backwards to what you need to track

3. Name Things Consistently

  • Naming conventions matter
  • Establish patterns before implementing
  • Document everything

4. Maintain Data Quality

  • Validate implementation
  • Monitor for issues
  • Clean data > more data

Tracking Plan Framework

Structure

Event Name | Category | Properties | Trigger | Notes
---------- | -------- | ---------- | ------- | -----

Event Types

Type Examples
Pageviews Automatic, enhanced with metadata
User Actions Button clicks, form submissions, feature usage
System Events Signup completed, purchase, subscription changed
Custom Conversions Goal completions, funnel stages

For comprehensive event lists: See references/event-library.md


Event Naming Conventions

Recommended Format: Object-Action

signup_completed
button_clicked
form_submitted
article_read
checkout_payment_completed

Best Practices

  • Lowercase with underscores
  • Be specific: cta_hero_clicked vs. button_clicked
  • Include context in properties, not event name
  • Avoid spaces and special characters
  • Document decisions

Essential Events

Marketing Site

Event Properties
cta_clicked button_text, location
form_submitted form_type
signup_completed method, source
demo_requested -

Product/App

Event Properties
onboarding_step_completed step_number, step_name
feature_used feature_name
purchase_completed plan, value
subscription_cancelled reason

For full event library by business type: See references/event-library.md


Event Properties

Standard Properties

Category Properties
Page page_title, page_location, page_referrer
User user_id, user_type, account_id, plan_type
Campaign source, medium, campaign, content, term
Product product_id, product_name, category, price

Best Practices

  • Use consistent property names
  • Include relevant context
  • Don't duplicate automatic properties
  • Avoid PII in properties

GA4 Implementation

Quick Setup

  1. Create GA4 property and data stream
  2. Install gtag.js or GTM
  3. Enable enhanced measurement
  4. Configure custom events
  5. Mark conversions in Admin

Custom Event Example

gtag('event', 'signup_completed', {
  'method': 'email',
  'plan': 'free'
});

For detailed GA4 implementation: See references/ga4-implementation.md


Google Tag Manager

Container Structure

Component Purpose
Tags Code that executes (GA4, pixels)
Triggers When tags fire (page view, click)
Variables Dynamic values (click text, data layer)

Data Layer Pattern

dataLayer.push({
  'event': 'form_submitted',
  'form_name': 'contact',
  'form_location': 'footer'
});

For detailed GTM implementation: See references/gtm-implementation.md


UTM Parameter Strategy

Standard Parameters

Parameter Purpose Example
utm_source Traffic source google, newsletter
utm_medium Marketing medium cpc, email, social
utm_campaign Campaign name spring_sale
utm_content Differentiate versions hero_cta
utm_term Paid search keywords running+shoes

Naming Conventions

  • Lowercase everything
  • Use underscores or hyphens consistently
  • Be specific but concise: blog_footer_cta, not cta1
  • Document all UTMs in a spreadsheet

Debugging and Validation

Testing Tools

Tool Use For
GA4 DebugView Real-time event monitoring
GTM Preview Mode Test triggers before publish
Browser Extensions Tag Assistant, dataLayer Inspector

Validation Checklist

  • Events firing on correct triggers
  • Property values populating correctly
  • No duplicate events
  • Works across browsers and mobile
  • Conversions recorded correctly
  • No PII leaking

Common Issues

Issue Check
Events not firing Trigger config, GTM loaded
Wrong values Variable path, data layer structure
Duplicate events Multiple containers, trigger firing twice

Privacy and Compliance

Considerations

  • Cookie consent required in EU/UK/CA
  • No PII in analytics properties
  • Data retention settings
  • User deletion capabilities

Implementation

  • Use consent mode (wait for consent)
  • IP anonymization
  • Only collect what you need
  • Integrate with consent management platform

Output Format

Tracking Plan Document

# [Site/Product] Tracking Plan

## Overview
- Tools: GA4, GTM
- Last updated: [Date]

## Events

| Event Name | Description | Properties | Trigger |
|------------|-------------|------------|---------|
| signup_completed | User completes signup | method, plan | Success page |

## Custom Dimensions

| Name | Scope | Parameter |
|------|-------|-----------|
| user_type | User | user_type |

## Conversions

| Conversion | Event | Counting |
|------------|-------|----------|
| Signup | signup_completed | Once per session |

Task-Specific Questions

  1. What tools are you using (GA4, Mixpanel, etc.)?
  2. What key actions do you want to track?
  3. What decisions will this data inform?
  4. Who implements - dev team or marketing?
  5. Are there privacy/consent requirements?
  6. What's already tracked?

Tool Integrations

For implementation, see the tools registry. Key analytics tools:

Tool Best For MCP Guide
GA4 Web analytics, Google ecosystem ✓ ga4.md
Mixpanel Product analytics, event tracking - mixpanel.md
Amplitude Product analytics, cohort analysis - amplitude.md
PostHog Open-source analytics, session replay - posthog.md
Segment Customer data platform, routing - segment.md

Related Skills

  • ab-testing: For experiment tracking
  • seo-audit: For organic traffic analysis
  • cro: For conversion optimization (uses this data)
  • revops: For pipeline metrics, CRM tracking, and revenue attribution